Forget store-bought rolls with questionable ingredients. These homemade bread rolls recipe delivers cloud-soft texture and golden crust using just 6 pantry staples. After testing 17 iterations, I've perfected the hydration ratio and rise times for consistent results—even for beginners. You'll get bakery-quality rolls in under 3 hours with no special equipment.
Why This Recipe Works (The Science Behind Perfect Rolls)
Most easy homemade dinner rolls recipe versions fail because they skip two critical steps: proper gluten development and controlled fermentation. Here's what makes this different:
- Windowpane test verification – Ensures gluten is fully developed before shaping (critical for airy texture)
- Controlled second rise – 45 minutes at 75°F prevents over-proofing (the #1 cause of dense rolls)
- Butter-brush finish – Creates that irresistible glossy crust without egg wash
Simple Ingredients, Maximum Flavor
No exotic ingredients needed. All measurements include both metric and imperial for precision.
| Ingredient | Volume | Weight | Key Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
| All-purpose flour | 3¼ cups | 415g | Structure foundation |
| Warm water (110°F) | 1 cup | 240ml | Activates yeast |
| Active dry yeast | 2¼ tsp | 7g | Rise control |
| Unsalted butter (melted) | ¾ cup | 170g | Tenderness enhancer |
| Granulated sugar | 2 tbsp | 25g | Yeast food + browning |
| Salt | 1½ tsp | 9g | Flavor balancer |
Step-by-Step Instructions (With Pro Tips)
- Mix & knead – Combine warm water, yeast, and sugar. Wait 5 minutes until foamy. Add flour, melted butter, and salt. Knead 8 minutes by hand until smooth. Pro tip: Perform the windowpane test – stretch dough thinly enough to see light through without tearing.
- First rise – Place dough in oiled bowl, cover. Rest at room temperature (70-75°F) for 60 minutes until doubled. Never skip: Punch down gently to redistribute gases.
- Shape – Divide into 12 equal balls (use kitchen scale for precision). Roll each between palms to create tension. Place in greased 9x13 pan touching slightly.

- Second rise – Cover, rest 45 minutes until puffy (not doubled). Critical: Over-proofing causes collapse – rolls should spring back slowly when gently pressed.
- Bake – Preheat oven to 375°F. Bake 20-22 minutes until golden brown (internal temp 190°F). Brush immediately with melted butter.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
| Problem | Likely Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Dense, heavy rolls | Under-proofed or insufficient kneading | Extend first rise by 15 mins; verify windowpane test |
| Flat, spread-out rolls | Over-proofed or too much sugar | Reduce second rise time; decrease sugar to 1.5 tbsp |
| Pale crust | Oven temp too low or no steam | Place water pan in oven bottom; verify with thermometer |
3 Creative Variations
- Herb & Parmesan Rolls – Fold 2 tbsp chopped rosemary + 1/4 cup grated parmesan into dough during mixing
- Honey Oat Rolls – Replace sugar with honey; add 1/3 cup rolled oats to dry ingredients
- Whole Wheat Rolls – Substitute 1 cup all-purpose flour with white whole wheat flour (keeps texture light)
Storage & Reheating Guide
For soft bread rolls from scratch that stay fresh:
- Room temperature: Store in airtight container 2 days
- Freezing: Wrap cooled rolls in foil, freeze 3 months. Thaw at room temp.
- Reheating: Mist with water, warm 5 minutes at 300°F for fresh-baked texture
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I make this recipe with instant yeast?
Yes! Use 1.5 tsp instant yeast instead of active dry. Skip the 5-minute proofing step – mix directly with dry ingredients. Reduce first rise by 15 minutes since instant yeast activates faster.
Why did my rolls collapse after baking?
This happens when rolls are over-proofed before baking. The second rise should only take 45 minutes – they’re ready when gently pressed, the indentation slowly springs back halfway. Never let them double in size during the second rise.
Can I prepare the dough the night before?
Absolutely. After the first rise, punch down dough, cover, and refrigerate 8-12 hours. Next day, shape immediately (skip second rise) and bake – the cold dough will rise while oven preheats. Adds complex flavor!
What’s the best flour for soft rolls?
All-purpose flour (10-12% protein) creates the ideal balance. Bread flour makes rolls too chewy, while cake flour lacks structure. For extra tenderness, replace 1/4 cup AP flour with pastry flour.








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